Paris,
France – 10 June, 2008 –
The International Union Against
Tuberculosis and
Lung Disease (The Union), an
international organisation
established in 1920 to fight
tuberculosis and promote lung health
worldwide, has prepared a report,
published in PLoS Medicine by the
Public Library of Science (PLoS), on
managing diabetes, asthma, high
blood pressure, epilepsy and other
non-communicable diseases in
sub-Saharan Africa that will provide
lessons for treating patients
worldwide.
Prof. Donald Enarson, Senior Advisor
at The Union and co-author of the
study, declared: “In terms of drug
availability, sub-Saharan Africa
faces frequent stock interruptions
of essential medication for managing
these non-communicable diseases, and
with a growing amount of diabetes
and its complications, many patients
have extremely short life
expectancies in this part of Africa.
Patients with asthma are still
receiving sub-standard care and have
poor access to essential
medications. Within a country, new
programmes for non-communicable
diseases should be piloted in one or
two facilities, and lessons learnt
from these facilities can be used to
assist national roll-out within the
public sector.”
Prof Anthony Harries, Senior Advisor
at The Union and co-author of this
study, added:
“Through better management of
patients with non-communicable
diseases, lives could be saved by
adopting standardized approaches
that identify, treat, supervise and
allow follow-up of these patients.
Health care professionals and policy
makers should learn from TB control
programmes that have gained
political commitment; provide
diagnosis using simple testing,
treatment with a standardized course
of medications, an uninterrupted
supply of these medications and a
monitoring and evaluation system.”
The Public Library of Science, a
recognised non-profit organisation
of scientists and
physicians committed to making the
world's scientific and medical
literature a freely
available public resource and a
medical reference, has selected this
report by The Union
and its partners to be published in
its June issue, saying that better
management can be
achieved in treating
non-communicable diseases by
learning from the success of TB
control programmes.
Ultimately, this study is expected
to have an enormous impact on
learning more about
better management of high blood
pressure, diabetes, strokes, asthma,
epilepsy and mental illnesses, which
are a growing burden in sub-Saharan
Africa, where poor health care
delivery systems and unavailability
of drugs are in urgent need of
improvement.
The Union assists countries in their
efforts to improve health services
by providing
permanent on-site technical
assistance; conducting operational
research with its network of
international experts in low- and
middle-income countries, and
offering international training
courses and conferences worldwide.
It also conducts extensive field
work while providing strong
management tools to support
programmes and improve policies.